What is it?
Campylobacter is a
bacterium that is currently found in most chicken sold in UK shops and is the
most common bacterial cause of food poisoning in the UK.
It is blamed for 280,000
cases of food poisoning across Britain each year - and up to 100 deaths.
What
causes it?
Scientists are unclear on
its origin. It lives in the guts of warm-blooded animals such as poultry and
cattle, as well as domestic dogs and cats.
When animals are
slaughtered for food, contact with faeces can contaminate their carcasses.
Higher levels have been
detected in chickens during the summer months. What are the symptoms?
The effects of the
bacterium can last for over a week
Diarrhoea, stomach pain,
fever, headache, feeling and/or being sick. It usually takes two to five days
for them to kick in, although the onset of symptoms can range from one to 11
days.
How
bad do they get?
Infections are generally
mild, but can be fatal among very young children, the elderly and people
suffering from immunity-suppressing illnesses such as AIDS.
How
do we get it?
If contaminated meat is not
cooked properly, the bacteria can then infect whoever eats it.
Chicken must be cooked through
until juices run clear
Chicken is often the
culprit, with undercooked chicken liver and liver pâté common sources.
Raw or contaminated milk,
water or ice can carry it and it can be transmitted from pets that have
diarrhoea, or from contact with livestock.
How
is it treated?
Most people recover without
any specific treatment. People suffering from diarrhoea need to drink plenty to
replace the fluids they have lost. Those with particularly acute cases, or who
are vulnerable, are given antimicrobial medicines.
How
can I stop myself getting it?
Anything in contact with
raw chicken must be thoroughly washed
It can be killed by heat
and thoroughly cooking food.
Experts advise not washing
chicken because it can spread the bug.
Making sure you wash your
hands, knives and surfaces thoroughly when preparing raw meat prevents the bug
travelling to other food such as salads.
A growing number of
supermarkets now offer 'Bake In The Bag' products so you do not even have to
touch the meat.
I don't think any meat is safe to eat, to be a vegetarian is the best
ReplyDeletecook it well with lot of pepper and no disease
ReplyDelete