The Senate Intelligence Committee is expected to release a 480-page executive summary of the 6,200-page report compiled by Democrats on the panel.
The report will be the
first public accounting of the agency's use of what critics call torture on al
Qaeda detainees held at "black" sites in Europe and Asia or at
Guantanamo Bay.
"There are some
indications that the release of the report could lead to a greater risk that is
posed to US facilities and individuals all around the world," said White
House spokesman Josh Earnest.
US officials who have read
the report say it includes disturbing new details about the CIA's use of sleep
deprivation, confinement in small spaces, humiliation and the simulated
drowning process known as waterboarding.
The report is also believed
to contain graphic details about sexual threats.
In one case, the report
documents how at least one detainee was sexually threatened with a broomstick,
the Reuters news agency reported.
The document also asserts
that the CIA lied about the covert programme to officials at the White House,
the Justice Department and congressional oversight committees.
The report, which took
years to produce, charts the history of the CIA's "Rendition, Detention
and Interrogation" programme, which then-president George W Bush
authorised in the aftermath of the 2001 attacks
The committee's bottom-line
conclusion is that harsh interrogations did not produce a single critical
intelligence nugget that could not have been obtained by non-coercive means.
That conclusion is strongly
disputed by many intelligence and counterterrorism officials, who say that
there is no question such interrogations led to major breakthroughs.
Mr Bush ended many aspects
of the programme before leaving office following the 2008 election.
President Barack Obama has
sought to distance the United States from harsh interrogation methods carried
out in the past, which he denounced as "torture".
Mr Earnest said that
regardless of whether the US gleaned important intelligence through the
interrogations, "the President believes that the use of those tactics was
unwarranted, that they were inconsistent with our values and did not make us
safer".
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