The UN agency according to
UK Guardian said traffickers use migrant reception centres as holding pens for
women who are then collected and forced into prostitution.
The United Nations’
International Organization for Migration (IOM) has said that about 3,600 Nigerian
women travelled to Italy by boat in the first half of 2016, an amount said to
be almost double the figure in the same period last year.
IOM said more than 80% of
these women were trafficked into prostitution in Italy and across Europe.
Simona Moscarelli, an
anti-trafficking expert at the IOM said, “What we have seen this year is a
crisis, it is absolutely unprecedented and is the most significant increase in
the number of Nigerian women arriving in Italy for 10 years.”
Moscarelli added that
majority of the women were being deliberately brought in for sexual
exploitation purposes while reiterating that the criminal gangs and trafficking
networks engaging in the sexual exploitation of younger Nigerian girls had
expanded.
The report further said
that although a thriving a sex trafficking industry has been operating between
Nigeria and Italy for over three decades, there has been a marked increase in
the numbers of unaccompanied Nigerian women arriving in Italy on migrant boats
from Libya.
In 2014, about 1,500
Nigerian women arrived by sea. In 2015 this figure had increased to 5,633.
Moscarelli warned that the current policy of placing Nigerian women in
reception centers along with thousands of other migrants was playing to the
traffickers’ advantage, with women regularly going missing.
Moscarelli said most
Nigerian women who arrived in Italy are already victims of trafficking, many
have been subjected to serious sexual exploitation in Libya. She described their
condition as worse, adding; “They are really treated like slaves.”
“They arrive Italy with
debts of about £40,000 for their journey from Nigeria, which they are expected
to pay back.
“Nigerian trafficking gangs
use a toxic mix of false promises of legitimate employment and traditional
“juju” ceremonies to recruit and gain psychological control over their
victims.” she said.
Can you imagine
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