The crackdown on asylum
seekers comes as Japan faces a impending labour shortage due to its the ageing
population.
Japan rejected 99% of
asylum requests last year, accepting just 27 refugees.
A Nigerian asylum seeker
says she is being held in solitary confinement in Toyko after her claim was
denied.
Elizabeth Aruoriwo Obueza,
48, was detained two weeks ago after the government dismissed her appeal to
stay in Japan for protection against religious persecution.
But a rights group says she
is being held on her own because she is an activist for asylum seekers.
The Nigerian, an
evangelical Christian, says she fled from Nigeria to Japan in 1991 to escape
female genital mutilation and applied for asylum in 2011.
Her arrest comes as the
justice ministry is trying to reduce the number of foreigners living in Japan
without visas, currently about 60,000.
But her lawyer told the BBC
she was being particularly targeted by the authorities because she petitioned
the Japanese government for better conditions for asylum seekers.
Ms Obueza says she has
spent 22 hours a day alone in a small cell since being detained.
"Elizabeth is held in
solitary because she's an activist and immigration officials don't want her
causing trouble," said Mitsuru Miyasako, head of the Provisional Release
Association in Japan, a group representing refugees and immigrants.
"Locking someone up
alone in a tiny room is to ruin them psychologically."
The Japanese authorities
did not comment.
Ms Obueza had campaigned
for asylum seekers and people on "provisional release", a status that
allows migrants to live outside a detention facility but barring them from
working or travelling freely.
People on provisional
release are being specifically targeted by the authorities, activists and
lawyers say.
She has also spent the last
10 years helping asylum seekers navigate the immigration system and has
previously been detained for 10 months.
"I want to help
people. Give me the right to help people - don't put me in here," Ms
Obueza told Reuters news agency.
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