In as much as this may
sound controversial, it is good news to some set of people who are planning to
migrate outside of their country. New Zealand now allows potential immigrants
to register prostitution as a skill.
The skill is regarded as
providing social companionship in the Australian and New Zealand Standard
Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO) list.
In order to meet the
criteria of a highly qualified sex worker, would-be migrants will be expected
to have ANZSCO skill level 5. The requirements issued by ANZSCO also include
compulsory secondary education.
However, applicants of
ANZSCO level 5 cannot be classified as skilled unless their pay is more than
NZ$36.44 (US$25.87) per hour, which is NZ$75,795 (US$53,818) per year based on
a 40-hour week.
The applicants should also
have relevant recognized qualifications or have at least three years of work
experience in the relevant industry.
Despite the fact that
escort and sex work are on the skilled employment list, there is no evident
lack of them, as they are not included on the skill-shortage list.
Prostitution is listed as
skilled employment, but applying for a resident visa as a sex worker would
still be extremely difficult, the New Zealand Association of Migration and
Investment agency (NZAMI) said.
“Even though prostitution
is a lawful occupation, it is not an occupation that an immigrant can undertake
on a temporary visa, s*x work is specifically accepted,” said Peter Moses, an
NZAMI spokesman and lawyer specializing in immigration law.
“An applicant would have to
be onshore lawfully and not working, or off-shore while applying for residence.
And they would need a formal offer of employment – also not the rule,” said
Moses.
The legislation to
decriminalize s*x work, known as the Prostitution Reform Act, was passed
through New Zealand’s parliament in 2003 in a tumultuous vote. The decision to
legalize prostitution, which had previously been widespread but hidden, was
welcomed by many in the country.
The move to turn
prostitution into a legal occupation was intended to safeguard sex workers’
human rights, and to protect them from exploitation. Today, New Zealand is
known for offering the best working conditions for prostitutes.
Although an evaluation of
the act’s operation in 2008 demonstrated that the number of s*x workers didn’t
grow as a result of the legislation, the social stigma surrounding involvement
in the sex industry persists.

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