Against allegations that
the returned Abacha loot was being used for political campaigns in the 2019
elections, the United Kingdom Agency for International Department (UKAID)
sponsored programme has begun the monitoring of the Federal Government’s spending
of $322.5 million looted funds recovered from former Head of State late General
Sani Abacha being disbursed to the poorest Nigerians.
Naira
Why Abacha’s $321m loot was
released to Nigeria – CSOs
Executive Director of a
civil society organization, Africa Network for Environment And Economic
Justice, ANEEJ, Rev. David Ugolor who disclosed this while briefing journalists
in Abuja, said 504 field monitors, eleven supervisors and 22 deputy supervisors
drawn from members of the Nigerian Network on Stolen Asset, NNSA have been
dispatched to monitor the Conditional Cash Transfer, CCT to the poorest of the
poor.
Rev. Ugolor said that so
far, the distribution of the funds was being done through the Transparency and
Accountability in the recovery and management of looted assets project.
Following the London
anti-corruption summit held in 2016 and the Global Forum on Asset Recovery
(GFAR) in 2017, a total of $322.5million was returned from Switzerland to
Nigeria. The returned loot is also known as ‘Abacha 2’.
He explained that the
initial monitoring process was to fact-checked the Conditional Cash Transfer
(CCT) to the poorest of the poor in 11 states, focused on 300,000 beneficiaries
of the scheme.
He said 16 states have
beneficiaries from the August-September round of disbursement.
According to him, “Last
month, we successfully piloted monitoring arrangements “the MANTRA model” aimed
at covering cash transfers to 300,000 of the poorest Nigerians and assess the
impact on their lives. The pilot was in two states, Nasarawa and Cross River.
“Last week, we deployed 504
field monitors, eleven supervisors and 22 deputy supervisors drawn from members
of the Nigerian Network on Stolen Asset, NNSA, and other civil society
organizations across the country to fact-check the Conditional Cash Transfer,
CCT, to the poorest of the poor in eleven states with the hope of covering more
states in subsequent exercise. This is based on our 10 percent sample size
approximated at 300,000 Cash Transfer beneficiaries.”
The returned loot fund
followed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), signed by the Governments of
Nigeria and Switzerland with active CSOs participation led by ANEEJ, earmarking
the money specifically for the Conditional Cash Transfer Scheme under the Government’s Social Investment
Programme, monitored by the World Bank.
Specifically, the money was
earmarked to be spent on the poorest of the poor Nigerians whose status were
appraised and arrived at by the National Safety-Net Coordinating Office
(NASSCO) under the supervision of the Office of the Vice President.
Under the MoU signed for
the repatriation of the funds, it was stated clear and in unequivocal terms the
modalities for the return of the money, its usage, monitoring both locally and
abroad, international and local organisations that would ensure that the money
is utilized for the benefit of the poor, downtrodden and the underprivileged
persons in Nigeria.
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