The granite sculpture of a woman holding a baby outside the Whittington hospital in Holloway was erected after a three-year campaign and crowdfunding effort by the Nubian Jak Community Trust and its founder, Jak Beula.
A statue commemorating the 40,000
Windrush and Commonwealth midwives and nurses who have answered the call to
work for the NHS has been unveiled in London.
“We finally have something that
symbolises their experience,” he said. “We needed a legacy – a monument that
people can visit that’s quite healing and inspiring and will be a symbol of
pride, courage and dedication.”
A shortage of nurses in the early days
of the NHS led to recruitment campaigns in Commonwealth countries from 1948
until the mid-1970s, but the Windrush generation were seldom recognised for
their efforts.
One of the midwives, Sherrill Gregory,
who is 72 and worked in the NHS for 30 years, helped raise some of the £100,000
required to erect the statue. She said it was not until the Windrush scandal
that she felt their role had been acknowledged.
“Until the evidence of the hostile
environment came to light, I don’t think people considered what it really meant
– the difficulties, the challenges and the triumphs,” she said. “I think only
now are we beginning to get the full picture.”
Critics of campaigns such as Rhodes Must
Fall have called on people to erect new statues, rather than remove ones of
slave traders and colonialists such as Cecil Rhodes or the Bristol slave trader
Edward Colston. “There are only two other statues dedicated to black women in
the capital,” Beula said. “Taking the initiative to do it and put up a statue
isn’t an easy job, not least the problem of finding a site and getting funding.
It’s taken us three years. Crowdfunder were very helpful and gave us a lot of
support.”
Rob Love, the co-founder of Crowdfunder,
said: “Nubian Jak came to us because there wasn’t a charity or campaign that
represented their interests. We’re proud to support groups like Nubian Jak that
are looking to change society.”
The two other statues representing black
women are of Mary Seacole, the Jamaican nurse who tended soldiers during the
Crimean war, at St Thomas’ hospital in London, and “Bronze Woman” in Stockwell,
south London, inspired by a poem by Cécile Nobrega.
“I know definitely with the Mary Seacole
there were issues around where it should go and some people feel it’s too
prominent,” said Gregory, who made significant contributions to research on
sickle cell anaemia in her career. “There’s huge imbalance in every area. And
it’s those with the loudest voices and the most powerful voices who get what
they want.”
She added that progress on racial prejudice
had been slower than she imagined it would be when she first arrived in
Britain. “The sad thing is that although there have been some shifts, the shift
has not been as drastic as we would like to see – it’s very slowly been chipped
away.
“The racism that we experienced was not
only in the workplace but everywhere, and it affected our families, our living
conditions and even our health.”
The stories of some of the nurses and midwives whose experiences inspired the statue are also told in a book by Beula, Nursing a Nation, which includes contributions from Gregory and other nurses from the Whittington. The hospital helped with funding for the statue along with Islington council.
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