Ukraine’s president, Volodymyr Zelensky, has called on the West to impose a no-fly zone for Russian planes and helicopters over his country.
According to report, the UK could
be forced into making a decision later this week that would effectively see it
at war with Russia, a former British army chief has warned.
General Sir Richard Barrons, ex-commander of the UK’s Strategic Command, said the tide of public opinion, appalled at what is happening in Ukraine, could sway the government into backing more decisive measures if frustrated Russian commanders resort to more devastating tactics.
On Tuesday, it emerged a huge Russian armoured column was bearing down on Kyiv. That followed the lethal shelling of civilian areas in Ukraine's second largest city of Kharkiv that has intensified accusations of war crimes aimed at Putin.
The US government said such a move
would draw it into a direct conflict with Russia.
“I think this pressure will come, this debate will come this week if the Russian army unleashes its firepower on the civilian population.”
He added: “It does mean war with
Russia [but]... we might assert that this is war with Russia in Ukraine only.
Ukrainian officials said on Tuesday that 70 of its soldiers were killed in a Russian artillery strike overnight in the north eastern city of Okhtyrka.
Sir Richard said: “By Wednesday,
Russian heavy artillery will be around these Ukrainian cities, and they may be
firing indiscriminately and destroying large chunks of a city and killing
civilians.
“At that stage I think there’ll be a different conversation led by public opinion about the application of Nato military, power perhaps through the sky and definitely against heavy weapons.”
Nearly a week since after Moscow
launched war on its neighbour it has failed to capture a single major Ukrainian
city after running into unexpectedly fierce resistance.
Western countries fear that Russian commanders could now unleash the tactics they employed in Syria and Chechnya in recent decades, when they pulverised civilian areas, killing thousands, as they sent in their tanks.
U.S. satellite company Maxar released pictures showing tanks and fuel trucks snaking along a highway from the north, bearing down on Kyiv along 40 miles (60 km) of highway.
"For the enemy, Kyiv is the key target," President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, who has remained in the capital rallying Ukrainians with regular video updates, said in his latest message overnight. "We did not let them break the defence of the capital, and they send saboteurs to us ... We will neutralise them all.
On Monday, Amnesty International
condemned Russia’s reported use of cluster munitions in Ukraine, saying an
attack on a pre-school “may constitute a war crime”.
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