Sanctions over Russians have affected the financial market, but now they will start to impact the real economy increasingly more significantly,” the governor said.
The rubble
may not be showing it, but Western economic sanctions imposed against Russia
are working.
In
revealing testimony before the Duma parliament, the head of the Central Bank of
Russia (CBR) told the country’s lawmakers she had to throw everything but the
kitchen sink just to prevent a full-blown run on the banking system.
“The
sanctions imposed against Russia affected the situation in the financial
sector, spurred the demand for foreign currencies, and caused fire sales of
financial assets, a cash outflow from banks, and surging demand for goods,”
said Elvira Nabiullina in prepared remarks first published in English on
Friday.
The frank
assessment of Russia’s economic problems contrasts sharply with political
attacks launched against the current U.S. administration for a sanctions policy
that failed to force Vladimir Putin to the negotiating table.
Presenting
the CBR’s annual report to parliament this week, Nabiullina painted a picture
to lawmakers of just how grim the situation was that confronted her.
Depositors
withdrew 2.4 trillion rubles in the first weeks after the war broke out, eating
up a year’s worth of bank profits and a third of its accumulated capital
cushion.
Without
the imposition of strict capital controls, there would have been “a series of
defaults and a domino effect” throughout the financial system, she argued.
“Today’s
scale of the regulatory easing is unprecedented,” she admitted, arguing that
otherwise easing measures would not have been commensurate to the scale of
problems faced.
Since
foreign reinsurers are cancelling their contracts with Russian companies,
Nabiullina’s central bank was forced to hike the guaranteed capital to the
Russian National Reinsurance company 10-fold to ensure there was enough
reserves to cover insured losses.
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