
After negotiations with the Kremlin, Prigozhin, previously known as "Putin's chef", called an abrupt halt to the advance, which many observers had branded an attempted coup.
The military preparations raise questions about Prigozhin's explanation for why he seemingly spontaneously sent his forces into Russia and whether he had instead long been planning a challenge to Russia's military leadership.
According to report, some Wagner Group mercenaries will join the official Russian military after their leader called off their march on Moscow and agreed to relocate to Belarus.
Yevgeny Prigozhin stood down his troops, who were heading towards the Russian capital, saying he wished to avoid spilling Russian blood.
His mercenaries were reportedly just 120 miles from Moscow after Prigozhin had vowed to "destroy anyone who stands in our way".
As part of the agreement, the full details of which are yet to be revealed, it was reportedly decided that Prigozhin will leave Russia for Belarus and some of his Wagner fighters will be subsumed into the Russian military.
The US reportedly had intelligence that Prigozhin was building up his forces near the border with Russia for some time.
Officials briefed congressional leaders known as the Gang of Eight on the build-up earlier in the week, a person familiar with the matter said.
The person was not authorised to speak publicly and spoke to the Associated Press news agency on the condition of anonymity.
Defence and security editor Deborah Haynes said: "It all does look like a bit of theatre as opposed to the grave threat to the state that it appeared to be earlier on throughout the day.
"Vladimir Putin came out with this extraordinary statement earlier gravely cracking down on the actions of Prigozhin and his followers but now it seems all has been forgiven.
"The hope I'm assuming is that
things can get back to the normal abnormality that is life in Russia during
this time of war in Ukraine.
“But the
events have been so extraordinary that I think it's going to take much longer
to unpick exactly what happened."
In his
message, Prigozhin said: "In 24 hours we reached within 200km of Moscow. Over
that time we didn't shed a single drop of our men's blood.
"Now
though the time has come when blood might be shed. Therefore, mindful of the
responsibility that Russian blood might be shed by one of the parties, we are
turning our columns round and moving off in the opposite direction, to the
field camps, according to plan."
After the
armed mutiny was called off, the Kremlin said all criminal charges against
Prigozhin would be dropped, his Wagner fighters would not be prosecuted and he
would relocate to Belarus.
"Avoiding bloodshed was more important than punishing people," a Kremlin spokesperson said, adding that some of the Wagner fighters will be able to sign contracts with Russia's defence ministry.
The office
of Alexander Lukashenko said the decision to halt further movement of Wagner
fighters was brokered by the Belarusian president, with President Vladimir
Putin's approval, in return for guarantees for their safety.
The
Kremlin said Mr Lukashenko had offered to mediate because he had known the
mercenary leader personally for around 20 years.
Russia had
enlisted 3,000 elite Chechen troops to be stationed in Moscow and placed
machine guns on its borders, in preparation of private troops entering the
capital.
Pro-Russian
media reported 13 Russian soldiers were killed as part of the mutiny.
Earlier,
the Russian president accused the leader of the Wagner Group of treason and
leading an "armed mutiny".
Condemning
the actions of one-time ally Prigozhin, who was leading a rebellion to oust
Russia's defence minister, Putin branded the mercenary boss's actions a
"stab in the back" to the country's soldiers and people.
But
Prigozhin denied a betrayal and called his fighters "patriots".
The convoy
had earlier moved rapidly from Russia's south and was thought to be around the
Lipetsk region before the advance ended.
Russian
media had shown groups of police manning machine gun positions at Moscow's
southern border.
Prigozhin
claimed he and his troops had reached Rostov-on-Don after crossing the Russian
border from Ukraine and taken control of key sites, including the airfield.
The city
is home to the Russian military headquarters that directs the invading forces
in Ukraine.
The
mercenary group was also said to have seized defence facilities in the city of
Voronezh, around 310 miles south of Moscow.
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