The approval
comes on the heels of a meeting of the extended Bureau of the AU Conference of
Heads of State and Government with Africa’s private sector on 22 April 2020,
chaired by President Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa, who is the current
chairperson of the AU.
The African
Development Bank has approved $27.4 million in grants to boost the African
Union’s (AU) efforts to mobilize continental response to curb the COVID-19
pandemic.
African
Development Bank President, Akinwumi Adesina, who attended the meeting, pledged
strong support for the AU COVID-19 initiative.
The AU Bureau
meeting called for contributions to the African Union’s COVID-19 Response Fund
established by the AU Commission chairperson, Mr. Moussa Faki Mahamat, in March
2020.
Speaking
after the Board approval of this operation, Adesina said: “With this financing
package, we are reaffirming our strong commitment to a coordinated African
response in the face of COVID-19. Most importantly, we are sending a strong
signal that collectively, the continent can address the pandemic in Africa,
which is straining health systems and causing unprecedented socio-economic
impacts on the continent.”
The bulk of
the Bank’s grant financing for this operation, about $26.03 million, will help
to strengthen the institutional capacity of the Africa Centres for Disease
Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) to respond to public health emergencies
across the continent, while the balance of $1.37 million, will be a
contribution to the AU COVID-19 Response Fund.
The two
grants, from the Bank’s concessional window, the African Development Fund, and
the Transition Support Facility, will support the implementation of Africa
CDC’s COVID-19 Pandemic Preparedness and Response Plan through strengthening
surveillance at various points of entry (air, sea, and land) in African
countries; building sub-regional and national capacity for epidemiological
surveillance; and ensuring the availability of personal protective equipment
for frontline workers deployed in hotspots and testing materials.
The operation
will also facilitate collection of gender-disaggregated data and adequate
staffing for Africa CDC’s emergency operations center.
At the
beginning of February 2020, only two reference laboratories in Senegal and
South Africa could run tests for COVID-19 on the continent. The Africa CDC,
working with governments, the WHO, and several development partners and public
health institutes, have increased this capacity to 44 countries. Despite this
progress, Africa’s testing capacity remains at less than 600 per one million
people compared to 50,000 in Europe.
“Our response
today and support to the African Union, is timely and will play a crucial role
in helping Africa look inward for solutions to build resilience to this
pandemic and future outbreaks,” said Wambui Gichuri, Bank Ag. Vice President,
Agriculture and Human Development.
This support
will complement various national and sub-regional operations financed by the
African Development Bank under its COVID-19 Rapid Response Facility to support
African countries contain and mitigate the impacts of the pandemic.
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