Child trafficking, according to the United Nations Organization, refers to the recruitment, harbouring, transportation, provision, obtaining, patronizing, or soliciting of a minor for the purpose of exploitation, forced labour, slavery and commercial sex act.
Sex
trafficking on the other hand is human trafficking for the purpose of sexual
exploitation, including sexual slavery, which is considered a form of modern
slavery.
According
to report, sometime in early 2021, a 17-year-old girl, Victoria, who came from
Southern Nigeria, followed a boyfriend to an Osun community in search of
greener pasture. After she was maltreated and sent out on the street by her
boyfriend, the teenager met a young woman in an Osun community offering her
“woman’s job” with no further explanation about the offer.
Victoria
was later invited to Ilesa by a young lady identified as Precious where she
would start the “woman’s job” — Vitoria had told Precious, who claimed she is
22-year-old, about her inability to gather fare from Osogbo to Ilesa, in which
the lady promised to settle the fare after meeting her at a park.
In another
conversation with Precious among several discussions they had; Victoria, who is
an undercover agent, asked again to reaffirm if being a 17-year-old old girl –
an underage – would not be a problem. The young lady acknowledged her age and
gave her the green light to meet her at a roundabout, near a motor park in
Ilesa.
Victoria
eventually met with Precious who is a sex worker at Frayo, Itishin area in
Ilesa. The brothel is one of the few with high numbers of underage girls
trafficked from eastern and northern parts of the country.
Though
there is no law against prostitution in Nigeria about age or consent, but
according to the UN, it is illegal when someone is harbouring, transporting for
the purpose of exploitation, or forced labour for commercial purposes.
Meanwhile,
security operatives in Osun community have been exploiting and benefitting from
the sexual escapades of the little girls. Sources told our reporter that police
makes millions of Naira weekly from aiding the act.
sources
confirmed that security operatives make at least N1.4 million monthly from a
brothel in Ilesa alone in their involvement – complicit – taking bribes.
These
operatives are in cahoots with the owners of the brothel, thereby exploiting,
harbouring and obtaining from sex workers.
According
to findings, the brothels, especially Frayo, have huge patronage due to the
high number of underage girls. The owner of the brothel popularly call by the
name of the brothel (Frayo), makes about one Million Naira weekly from the
girls.
The two
brothels under investigation were mixed with aged women and young girls, some
of whom are underage. A source who is very familiar with the business said the
girls have been trained. “The girls have been trained to lie and they are good
at what they do,” the source said.
Frayo has
over 50 rooms – all partitioned with iron panes. The owner of the facility, it
was uncovered, slammed cruel punishment on any of the occupants that goes
against the rules.
It was
also revealed that the owner of the brothel runs the place alongside his mother
– the mother who monitors the movement and activities of the ladies.
“We cannot
go outside to buy what his mother sells. Though her things are expensive, her
price is three times higher than the normal price, even with that, anybody
caught buying things outside will be fined. The fine is always monetary,” a sex
worker lamented.
Many of
the girls living in the brothels said they face different challenges. None of
the girls are allowed to raise the alarm or create any scene. “We all face our
own businesses. Everyone has been careful here and afraid of being caught in
anything that will make (Oga) Frayo lock your door,” another sex worker
revealed.
One of the
underage girls said, “I have been fined N50,000 before and I begged him (Frayo)
for everything. They will lock your room if you commit any offence. I didn’t
work for about a week until I paid him N37,000 with several pleas.”
Further
findings revealed that each sex worker makes a return of N2,500 to the brothel
which adds up to N125,000 daily with the calculation of 50 rooms, 875,000
weekly and N3, 750,000 monthly.
A security
source told this medium that those brothels would not have been functional
without the backing of security operatives, adding that there is a high
possibility of involving in other illicit activities such as baby factories and
harbouring criminal elements.
The crux
of child prostitution & trafficking
“I am too
young to be doing this job, that’s why police come to collect money from us
every week in order to protect us from being arrested,” said Doris*, an
underage sex worker in Osun metropolis, Southwest Nigeria.
She was
trafficked from Kwande Local Government in Benue State to a brothel, named
“Frayo” in Ilesa, Osun State in August 2021, by her aunt who is also into the
same ‘business’.
As a young
sex worker, Doris gets more patronage and bid higher from her customers than
the older ones. She has a “mother” which is her aunt from her maternal family.
“Mother”
in the brothels are benefactor or “guiding angel” — they are those who brought
in individuals. Every daughter contributes their daily earnings to their mother
while they also pay dues including “Police money” through their mother to the
owner of the brothel who will remit to the police.
According
to our findings, many of the girls living in the brothel are from Benue, Abia
and Cross Rivers States. Some were brought to the brothel by a family member –
sisters or relatives.
It was
gathered that there are ‘cuts’ for the person who brings any girl in. Doris
(not real name) who was brought in by her aunt said, she delivers N5000 for
daily returns while others make N2,500 return to the brothel.
Doris further
revealed that she pays N17,000 for security while others pay N7,000, through
her aunt who is also a sex worker in the brothel.
Her aunt
promised her that she would work for two weeks but changed the agreement that
she would have to stay till December. Findings show that Doris’ aunt is
exploiting her against the earlier arrangement.
No one
could take Doris out of the brothel without her knowledge. She sometimes helped
her to bargain on price. “I know how much she gives me daily. She is young and
new here so people like her,” her sister said.
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