Nobel peace
laureate Malala Yousafzai on Monday criticised Nigerian and world leaders for
not doing enough to help free 219 schoolgirls kidnapped a year ago by Boko
Haram militants.
“In my
opinion, Nigerian leaders and the international community have not done enough
to help you,” she said in a letter to the teenagers, on the eve of the first
anniversary of their abduction.mAlala3
“They must do
much more to help secure your release. I am among many people pressuring them
to make sure you are freed,” she added, calling the girls “my brave sisters”.
Yousafzai’s
letter, which she said was “a message of solidarity love and hope”, comes as
events, including marches, prayers and vigils, were being held to mark the
girls’ 12 months in captivity.
Islamist
fighters kidnapped 276 girls from their school in the remote town of Chibok, in
Borno state, north-eastern Nigeria, on the evening of April 14 last year.
Fifty-seven
managed to escape soon afterwards but the remainder have not been seen since an
appearance in a Boko Haram video in May last year.
Boko Haram
leader Abubakar Shekau has claimed they have all converted to Islam and been
“married off”.
Nigeria’s
President Goodluck Jonathan and his government were heavily criticised for
their response to the kidnapping but Malala said there were now “reasons for
hope and optimism”.
“Nigerian
forces are re-gaining territory and protecting more schools,” she wrote.
“Nigeria’s
newly elected president, Muhammadu Buhari, has vowed to make securing your
freedom a top priority and promised his government will not tolerate violence
against women and girls.”
Malala, 17,
also wrote of her own experiences at the hands of militants in her native
Pakistan. She was nearly killed by the Taliban in October 2012 for insisting
that girls had a right to an education.
She recovered
and became a global champion of girls’ rights to go to school. A fund set up in her name would ensure the
girls will continue their education after their release, she said, urging them
not to give up hope.
“I look
forward to the day I can hug each one of you, pray with you and celebrate your
freedom with your families. Until then, stay strong and never lose hope. You
are my heroes,” she added.
The United
Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) on Monday said that 800,000 of the 1.5 million
people displaced by Boko Haram’s insurgency were children.
More than 300
schools have been severely damaged or destroyed between January 2012 and
December last year, with at least 196 teachers and 314 schoolchildren killed in
that period, it added.
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