The Executive Secretary of
the commission, Prof Bem Angwe, made the disclosure at the presentation of the
“End Electoral Impunity” project report in Abuja on Thursday.
National Human Rights
Commission said it had over 118 indictment ranging from the political class to
individuals and institutions for electoral offences.
Angwe said the offences
were committed in the 2007 and 2011 elections by the political class,
individuals and various institutions that had the responsibility to conduct
elections.
He said the report was a
follow up to an earlier report presented in 2014 where a list of those indicted
was forwarded to the Attorney-General of the Federation for necessary actions.
He said: “With the
finalisation of this report, that list has been upgraded and will also be sent
to the AGF and State Attorneys-General.
“We hope necessary steps
will be taken to ensure that these people or institutions indicted are held
accountable for their infractions during the 2007 and 2011 elections.”
The executive secretary
said holding them accountable would surely curb electoral impunity in the
country.
Angwe noted that unless
steps were taken to deal with electoral impunity, the right to vote and be
voted for and related rights would continued to be infringed upon.
He said the next step was
for the commission to begin a holistic look into the 2015 elections as well.
He said: “The commission
will soon commence public hearing to investigate those involved in hate
speeches and violence in the 2015 election and even the 1999 elections.”
Presenting the report,
Prof. Nsongurua Udombana, the Chairman of the Technical Working Group set up by
the commission to execute the project, said those indicted included judges and
lawyers.
Udombana said: “The TWG
took hold of 2,731 certified judgments from the registry of the Court of Appeal
covering 2007 and 2011 judgments.
“We also conducted public
hearings in Port Harcourt and Abuja where we heard a total of 29 witnesses
drawn from INEC, political parties, members of the public, law enforcement
agencies, academics and civil society.
“We had a total of 20
criminal indictments, 49 criminal and administrative indictments, 38
administrative indictments, four administrative and judicial indictments, seven
judicial indictments and three professional indictments.”
The group recommended,
among others, that the Presidency should direct the AGF to prioritise the
investigation and prosecution of election-related crimes.
Also recommended was pthe
ublication of names of all Independent National Electoral Commission officials
who had been the subject of administrative procedures related to electoral
malpractice since 1999.
The group further recommend
amendment of relevant sections of the Electoral Act by the National Assembly to
render anyone convicted of corrupt practices or other crimes ineligible to
contest elections.
In a remark, the INEC
Chairman, Prof. Mahmoud Yakubu, emphasised the need to drive the electoral
process with discipline.
Yakubu, who was represented
by Solomon Soyebi, a Commissioner in the commission, said unless Nigerians
realised that the ballot paper was a stronger weapon than gun, impunity in
elections would continue.
On his part, the
Director-General of the Institute for Peace and Conflict Resolution, Prof.
Osita Osita, said electoral impunity had the singular potential to scuttle
Nigeria’s democracy.
Osita added that unless
impunity was dealt with, there would be no peace in the country, and urged all
agencies to tackle impunity within.
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