According to
a group of investigative journalists, many of the Nigerians fell victim to
human traffickers who forced them into prostitution or drug trafficking across
the European Union.
About 1,089
Nigerian asylum seekers who arrived in the Netherlands last year and January
this year, have disappeared.
The European
journalism collective said of the 2,461 Nigerians seeking asylum in the
Netherlands in 2019, 961 cannot be located.
Another 128
Nigerians who arrived in January of this year also disappeared, according to an
investigation by the journalist group Lost in Europe.
Reacting to
the investigative group’s findings, Shamir Ceuleers of the Dutch Centre Against
Human and Child Trafficking says the results are not surprising because they
follow a pattern that has been going on for years.
The
non-governmental organization said more has to be done to protect the Nigerian
men and women who fall victim to human traffickers in the Netherlands.
“The Dutch
police should create a specific West African human trafficking unit, which
invests in knowledge and expertise and is well connected to the West African
community that we have here in the Netherlands.
“And by using
this and creating this expertise, the Dutch police would be well equipped to
prosecute these trafficking rings,” it said.
Young people
from Nigeria are lured with promises of a better life in Europe.
After
arriving in the European Union, often by crossing the Mediterranean Sea by
boat, they are forced to work in prostitution or other forms of forced labour.
It is a
profitable business for the traffickers, as each person has to pay off a debt
up to $50,000.
It is
believed that such trafficking is not just a Dutch problem, but that the
criminal organizations behind such illegal practices are active across Western
Europe.
The Dutch
national prosecutor for human trafficking and people smuggling, Warner ten
Kate, said more international cooperation is needed to prevent human
trafficking.
“Within
Europe, it’s essential to work together and to exchange experiences but also
exchange data of the missing children and women and men.
“So if they
disappear and pop up somewhere in conditions considered human trafficking, they
can easily be identified.
“I think
that’s really essential, and to give them the protection they need,” he said.
A Europe-wide
police investigation on missing Nigerian women in 2006 led to arrests across
Europe and Nigeria.
Despite that,
the trafficking has not stopped or discouraged Nigerians from migrating.The
International Organization for Migration says the increase has been
significant, from 1,500 arrivals of Nigerian women in 2014 to 11,000 in 2016.
The IOM
worries that up to 80 percent are potential victims of trafficking.
Flavio Di
Giacomo of the IOM warns that data shows it’s not only Nigerians who are being
trafficked into Europe from West Africa.
“We have also
seen, even last year, an increase of women victims of trafficking, coming from
Ivory Coast, which is quite new, and many coming from Tunisia. This is a
different kind of exploitation because it’s not only sexual exploitation but
also work exploitation and domestic exploitation.
Ivorian girls
were exploited to Tunisia, and then re-trafficked in Italy,” he said.
Members of
the Dutch parliament questioned the government’s approach to missing people
this week.
Earlier this
year it was reported by Lost in Europe that at least 25 pregnant West African
women had disappeared from asylum centers in the Netherlands.
Their
disappearance raised serious concerns about potential baby trafficking and
illegal adoption.
Originally
reported by Voice of America

No comments:
Post a Comment