President Assad began to regain control over the country in 2015, with the help of Russia forcing its neighbours to think of a future with Mr Assad in place.
Arab moves
to restore ties accelerated after the devastating earthquake that hit Turkey
and Syria in February.
According
to report, Syria is back in the influential Arab League, more than a decade
after being thrown out for its brutal repression of pro-democracy protests,
which led to the ongoing civil war.
The move
is further evidence of a thaw in relations between Damascus and other Arab
governments.
Syria's
readmittance was approved at a meeting of League members in Egypt.
It comes
ahead of a summit in Saudi Arabia later this month that President Bashar
al-Assad may now attend.
In a
statement, Syria's foreign ministry said it had received the League's decision
"with great attention" and called for "greater Arab cooperation
and partnership".
Foreign
ministers from 13 of the 22-nation group's members were present when the
decision to readmit Syria was taken.
They
stressed the need to end Syria's civil war and the resulting refugee and drug
smuggling crises. Growing poverty and lack of job opportunities saw many turn
to the drug trade, the BBC reported last year.
A
committee involving Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Lebanon, Jordan and Iraq will be set
up to help Syria achieve those goals.
The Arab
League's secretary general, Ahmed Aboul Gheit, said the move was the start of a
process to resolve the crisis in Syria, which would be "gradual".
He
stressed the decision did not mean a resumption of relationships between Arab
states and Syria as it was up to each country to decide this individually.
More than
300,000 civilians are thought to have been killed and more than 100,000
detained or disappeared during the civil war, according to UN estimates.
Roughly
half of the pre-war population of 21 million has been displaced, either within
Syria or as refugees abroad.
Earlier
this week, Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi visited Mr Assad - with some
analysts suggesting the visit put extra pressure on Arab nations to bring Syria
back into the fold.
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