The 86-year-old has voted from home in three previous elections since being taken ill in 2006 and handing power to his brother Raul two years later.
State-run
television said the white-bearded Castro spoke to the public at a Havana
polling station about efforts to reform the economy, Venezuelan leader Hugo
Chavez and praised participation in the election.
"The
people are truly revolutionary, they have really sacrificed. We don't have to
prove it, history will. Fifty years of the blockade and they haven't given
in," he said, referring to the US economic blockade of the communist
nation.
Cubans
went to the polls to elect 612 deputies to the National Assembly and more than
1,000 delegates to provincial assemblies already chosen by the Communist
Party-selected list.
About 95%
of Cuba's 8.7 million residents over 16 years of age were expected to cast
ballots in the election despite their vote having little impact as the number
of candidates matches the number of open positions.The general election cycle began last year with the election of more than 15,000 ward delegates in the only vote in which residents choose between two or more candidates.
"It is a different electoral system. Personally I find it is more democratic than (others) I know," Foreign Minister Bruno Rodriguez said after casting his ballot.
Since
taking over from his brother, President Raul Castro has decentralised the
state-dominated economy, allowing more space for private initiative in
agriculture and retail services and has lifted many restrictions on personal
freedoms, such as travel and buying and selling homes and cars.
He has
also introduced limited top government posts to two five-year terms, but is
still to legalise other political organisations.
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