Report says some 130
political prisoners were hanged on the gallows of the correctional centre
between 1960 and 1990.
The remains of 47 of mainly
members of the Pan Africanist Congress and United Democratic Front
anti-apartheid organisations had been exhumed, while 83 of them remain buried
in unmarked graves.
South Africa on Wednesday
commenced the exhumation of 83 political prisoners hanged at Pretoria Central
Prison during the apartheid era, Justice Minister, Michael Masutha, said.
The minister said the
remains would be identified and returned to their families.
The apartheid government
was widely criticised for its mass executions of anti-apartheid activists, most
of them black South Africans.
The last execution carried
out at the prison was of Solomon Ngobeni in November 1989, who was convicted of
robbing a taxi driver.
The last woman executed was
Sandra Smith, convicted for murder in June of the same year.
In February 1990, President
Frederik Willem de Klerk declared a moratorium on executions in the country,
while the death penalty was abolished in 1995.
However, many South
Africans called for the death penalty to be reinstated after a surge in violent
crimes and murders in the country.
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