In a massive operation on
Tuesday, some 32 people were arrested in Puglia, Sicily, Campania, Calabria,
Lazio, Abruzzo, Marche, Emilia Romagna, Veneto and, abroad, in Germany, France,
Netherlands and Malta.
Two Nigerian mafia clans
operating in Italy and abroad to traffic and sell Nigerian women into sex
slavery and prostitution have been busted by Italian police.
The report by ANSA, Italian
news agency did not indicate whether the 32 are all Nigerians and whether there
were European collaborators arrested with them.
In July, the Italian Police
also announced the arrest of 19 Nigerians, said to be members of a mafia.
Those probed are suspected
of conspiracy, trafficking, making slaves of women, extortion, robbery, bodily
harm, sexual violence and exploitation of prostitution, police said.
The probe was led by Bari
anti-mafia prosecutors and coordinated by the central operational service in
Rome with the help of Interpol.
The investigation was
carried out by the Bari flying squad.
The two clans were the
Supreme Vikings Confraternity and the Supreme Eye Confraternity, better known
as “Reds” e “Blues”.
The gangs operated with the
slogan “the three Ds”, referring to “donne, denaro e droga” (women, money and
drugs).
Some 49 people were placed
under investigation, all Nigerian nationals.
Investigators said the
women, most of them trafficked and subjected to physical and psychological
violence, also via voodoo rites, were forced to become sex workers.
The proceeds of the
prostitution rackets were sent to Nigeria via couriers or ‘hawala’ systems, or
reinvested in drug trafficking.
The probe found an
exponential rise in cash flows from Italy to Nigeria, which was estimated by
the Bank of Italy at 74.79 million euros in 2018, double what it had been in
2016, and consisting of 6.2 million illegal proceeds per month.
Investigators compared this
to the numbers of Nigerians in Italy, equal to 105,000 as of June 30 this year
– most of them men, with a lower employment rate (45.1%) than the general
non-EU population (59.1%) and the highest unemployment rate (34.2% compared to
14.9% of non EU nationals).
The bust was hailed by
politicians including Brothers of Italy (FdI) leader Giorgia Meloni who said
“we must extirpate this cancer” and League MP Rossano Sasso who said the probe
had highlighted the need, yet again, to close down the vast CARA asylum seeker
centre in Bari, where much of the trafficking and drug dealing allegedly took
place.
Interior Minister Luciana
Lamorgese said “today’s international operation attests to the attention and
hard work of the investigators and police forces to combat on the whole
national territory all the various ramifications of the Nigerian mafia”.
The Bari prosecutor’s
office warned against exploiting the probe to tar all Nigerian migrants with
the same brush.
“Let there be no
exploitation of this affair. The Nigerians who have been arrested are persons
who committed crimes, exactly like we do with people of any colour, race or
country.
“Then there are very many
Nigerians who asked help in the forms laid down by the law, asking the Italian
State, that is, to intervene to restore order and justice”.
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