The Ghanaians
were rescued in a major operation by over 100 policemen in the capital Niamey,
Interpol said on Wednesday.
Nigerien
Police, assisted by Interpol, have rescued 180 Ghanaian men forced into slavery
by human and sex traffickers, along with 46 minors, including girls as young as
10.
Police also
arrested 18 suspected traffickers.
“Operation
Sarraounia” involved more than 100 police officers who conducted a series of
raids over 10 days in late January, said the global police organization, which
provided assistance.
Many of the
rescued children were mostly Nigerien forced into sex work in hostels and
slums.
The Ghanaians
were promised jobs online and then enslaved for forced labour.
Another cross
section of rescued people in the raid.
Niger is a
source, destination and transit country for human trafficking, with thousands
of migrants passing through each year en route to North Africa and Western
Europe.
The country
cracked down on migration in 2016 under pressure from the European Union, but
experts say this increased the risk of exploitation for migrants by forcing
them to move in secret.
“It’s bad
enough when you have transportation of illicit goods, but these are real people
with real ambitions,” said Stephen Kavanagh, Interpol’s executive director of
police services.
“We have to
remember the families that they thought they were going to support by finding
employment – and then suddenly they were enslaved,” he told the Thomson Reuters
Foundation.
The children
were mostly from Niger. In addition to those used for sex work, others were
taken from their families and forced to beg at markets and bus stations.
Niger in 2019
increased trafficking convictions and trained more law enforcement officers
than in previous years, earning it an upgrade on the Unites States’ closely
watched Trafficking in Persons (TIP) annual report.
But it still
does not meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking, said
the U.S. government, calling on the state to increase victim services and
access to justice.
“Operation
Sarraounia has shed much light on several criminal groups and trafficking
routes,” said Niger’s police chief Barka Dankassoua in a statement from
Interpol.
“The skills
our officers have learned will be put to good use as we follow up on a number
of leads.
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