The British-Iranian dual national was sentenced to a fresh jail term of one year on Monday and handed a year-long travel ban in Iran on a new charge of “spreading propaganda against the regime”.
According to
Huffpost, Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe is effectively being held hostage by Iran
and her treatment amounts to “torture”, foreign secretary Dominic Raab has
said.
Speaking to
the BBC’s Andrew Marr Show that Zaghari-Ratcliff was being “subjected to a cat
and mouse game” by the Iranians.
Asked if she
could be described as a hostage, he replied: “I think it’s very difficult to
argue against that characterisation.
“It is clear
that she is subjected to a cat and mouse game that the Iranians, or certainly
part of the Iranian system, engage with and they try and use her for leverage
on the UK.”
Nazanin
Zaghari-Ratcliffe has already served a five-year prison sentence after being
detained on charges relating to national security in 2016.
The
mother-of-one was arrested at Tehran airport as she made her way back to the UK
after a visit to her parents to introduce them to her daughter.
She and her
family believe she is being held as political leverage to try to force the UK’s
hand in a long-running financial dispute between the UK and Iran.
It dates back
to the 1970s when the then-shah of Iran paid the UK £400 million for 1,500
Chieftain tanks.
When the shah
was toppled in 1979, Britain refused to deliver the tanks to the new Islamic
Republic but kept the cash, despite British courts accepting it should be
repaid.
Asked about
the debt on Sunday, Raab said: “It’s not solely about that.”
“That is not
actually the thing that’s holding us up at the moment, it’s the wider context
as we come up to the Iranian presidential elections and the wider elections on
the JCPOA (Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action) which, inevitably from the
Iranian perspective, the two are considered in tandem.
“Nazanin is
held unlawfully, in my view, as a matter of international law. I think she’s
being treated in the most abusive, tortuous way. I think it amounts to torture,
the way she’s being treated.”
On Tuesday,
Zaghari-Ratciffe’s husband Richard Ratcliffe told the PA news agency ministers
were “enabling the abuse” his wife has suffered through their “reluctance to do
anything” that might upset Tehran.
He urged the
government to target members of Iran’s leadership with new Magnitsky sanctions,
which focus on people involved in some of the gravest human rights abuses
around the world.
“I think
that’s proportionate, that is not extreme – these guys need to feel that this
is a bad tactic,” he added.
Ratcliffe,
commenting on the lack of British representation in court at his wife’s most
recent hearing, said: “What we got told was that they (the UK government)
didn’t want to do something provocative that could cause harm to Nazanin.
“And I was
like, ‘Are you effing kidding me?’ You either stand up and protect her or you
allow it to happen.
“They are
taking her to court for the second time on a second stage of nonsense when
you’ve invoked diplomatic protection – you need to show that your protection
should be taken seriously.
“And the
failure to do that will have emboldened the Revolutionary Guards to follow
through and give her the sentence – and they gave the maximum they could.
“The timidity
of the government will have been a contributing factor.”
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