
According to report, IS has emerged as a key security challenge for the Taliban, but officials claim their forces have defeated the jihadists.
As a result,
after a suicide bombing a day earlier which killed twenty people, mostly young
women from the ethnic group dozens of women from Afghanistan's minority Hazara
community protested in the capital Saturday.
The bomber
blew himself up on Friday at a Kabul study hall as hundreds of pupils were
taking tests in preparation for university entrance exams in the city's
Dasht-e-Barchi area..
The
western neighbourhood is a predominantly Shiite Muslim enclave and home to the
minority Hazara community -- a historically oppressed group that has been
targeted in some of Afghanistan's most brutal attacks in recent years.
Police
said at least 20 people were killed but the United Nations has put the number
at 24.
On
Saturday about 50 women chanted, "Stop Hazara genocide, it's not a crime
to be a Shiite", as they marched past a hospital in Dasht-e-Barchi where
several victims of the attack were being treated.
Dressed in
black hijabs and headscarves, angry protesters carried banners that read:
"Stop killing Hazaras", an AFP correspondent reported.
Witnesses
have told AFP that the suicide attacker detonated in the women's section of the
gender-segregated hall.
"Yesterday's
attack was against the Hazaras and Hazara girls," protester Farzana
Ahmadi, 19, told AFP.
"We
demand a stop to this genocide. We staged the protest to demand our
rights."
Protesters
later gathered in front of the hospital and chanted slogans as dozens of
heavily armed Taliban, some carrying rocket-propelled-grenade launchers, kept
watch.
Since the
hardline Taliban returned to power last August, women's protests have become
risky, with numerous demonstrators detained and rallies broken up by Taliban
forces firing shots in the air.
No group
has claimed responsibility for Friday's attack at the Kaaj Higher Educational Centre.
But the
jihadist Islamic State (IS) group regards Shiites as heretics and has
previously claimed attacks in the area targeting girls, schools and mosques.
The
Taliban also regard the Hazara community as heathens, and rights groups often
accused the Islamists of targeting them during their 20-year insurgency against
the former US-backed government.
Since
returning to office the Taliban have pledged to protect minorities and clamp
down on security threats.
However,
rights group Amnesty International said Friday's attack was "a shamefaced
reminder of the inaptitude and utter failure of the Taliban, as de-facto
authorities, to protect the people of Afghanistan".
In May
last year, before the Taliban's return to power, at least 85 people -- mainly
girls -- were killed and about 300 were wounded when three bombs exploded near
their school in Dasht-e-Barchi.
No group
again claimed responsibility, but a year earlier IS claimed a suicide attack on
an educational centre in the same area that killed 24.
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